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Ecology Summary - Parvicardium hauniense
Ecology of Parvicardium hauniense
 
Main Ref. HELCOM, 2013
Remarks Depth estimate based on Family (Ref. 108635). Stenohaline species ranging from 5 (in Puck Bay, Baltic Sea) to 12 PSU. Adapts to a wide range of temperatures, from freezing in the winter to 30°C in the summers. Occurs in non-tidal basins of a maximum tidal range of 0.1m. Attaches to sea floors overgrown by vascular plants or macroalgae through byssus (Ref. 128498).

Aquatic zones / Water bodies

Marine - Neritic Marine - Oceanic Brackishwater Freshwater
Marine zones / Brackish and freshwater bodies
  • supra-littoral zone
  • littoral zone
  • sublittoral zone
  • epipelagic
  • mesopelagic
  • epipelagic
  • abyssopelagic
  • hadopelagic
  • estuaries/lagoons/brackish seas
  • mangroves
  • marshes/swamps
  • rivers/streams
  • lakes/ponds
  • caves
  • exclusively in caves
Highighted items on the list are where Parvicardium hauniense may be found.

Habitat

Substrate Benthic;
Substrate Ref. Krzymińska, J. and M. Wołowicz, 1996
Special habitats
Special habitats Ref.

Associations

Ref. Krzymińska, J. and M. Wołowicz, 1996
Associations
Associated with Zostera sp.; Ruppia sp.; Fucus sp.; Furcellaria sp.
Association remarks
Parasitism

feeding

Feeding type
Feeding type Ref.
Feeding habit
Feeding habit Ref.

Trophic Level(s)

Estimation method original sample unfished population Remark
Troph s.e. Troph s.e.
From diet composition
From individual food items
Ref.
(e.g. 9948)
(e.g. cnidaria)
Comments & Corrections
 
 
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