主要参考文献 | Harms, J., 1993 |
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附注 | Found in areas of sludge (Ref. 96352). This species is a suspension feeder (Ref. 96470) and a surface detritivore (Refs. 95728, 95752, 96470). Semi-mobile (Ref. 95752). Tubiculous (Ref. 112705). It is known as Zostera sp. infauna and epifauna, and sand infauna (Ref. 95819). Exhibits tolerance for extreme environmental conditions such as high exposure and low salinity (Ref. 95730). |
Marine - Neritic | Marine - Oceanic | Brackishwater | Freshwater | |
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Marine zones / Brackish and freshwater bodies |
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Substrate | Benthic: mobile; endofauna (infauna); macrobenthos; Soft Bottom: sand; ooze |
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Substrate Ref. | Bonsdorff, E. and T.H. Pearson, 1999 |
Special habitats | Beds: sea grass; |
Special habitats Ref. | Boström, C. and E. Bonsdorff, 1997 |
参考文献 | Harms, J., 1993 |
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Associations | |
Associated with | |
Association remarks | |
Parasitism |
摄取食物的类型 | plants/detritus+animals (troph. 2.2-2.79) |
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Feeding type Ref. | Hily, C. and M. Bouteille, 1999 |
摄取食物的习惯 | browsing on substrate |
Feeding habit Ref. | Norling, P. and N. Kautsky, 2008 |
Estimation method | 最初的样本 | 不捕获族群 | 附注 | ||
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Troph | s.e. | Troph | s.e. | ||
从食物内容 | |||||
从个别的食物项目 | 2.00 | 0.00 | Trophic level and s.e. inferred from exclusive plant/detritus food items. | ||
参考文献 |