Ecology Summary - Onychoteuthis banksii

Ngôn ngữ:

Sinh thái học của Onychoteuthis banksii

Thông tin chủ yếu	Schneider, W., 1990
Các chú thích	Oceanic, eurythermal, meso- and epipelagic species that occurs from the surface to 150 m depth and as deep as 4, 000 m. A schooling species frequently observed "flying" above the surface to escape predators in pursuit. Very dense muscular structure and high respiration rates confirm it is a fast-swimming, slow-growing species. Paralarvae are abundant in the eastern Atlantic Ocean, particularly from January to March. Spent females have severely degenerated muscular tissue of head, mantle, fins, as well as missing tentacles, so that they appear almost gelatinous. Prey consists of fishes and squids. Predators include giant red shrimp, fishes, e.g. albacore, yellowfin tuna, lancetfish, swordfish, tiger shark, smooth hammerhead shark, spinner, Frasier’s striped and Risso’s dolphins, toothed whales and fur seals (Ref. 97142).

Thông tin chủ yếu

Schneider, W., 1990

Các chú thích

Oceanic, eurythermal, meso- and epipelagic species that occurs from the surface to 150 m depth and as deep as 4, 000 m. A schooling species frequently observed "flying" above the surface to escape predators in pursuit. Very dense muscular structure and high respiration rates confirm it is a fast-swimming, slow-growing species. Paralarvae are abundant in the eastern Atlantic Ocean, particularly from January to March. Spent females have severely degenerated muscular tissue of head, mantle, fins, as well as missing tentacles, so that they appear almost gelatinous. Prey consists of fishes and squids. Predators include giant red shrimp, fishes, e.g. albacore, yellowfin tuna, lancetfish, swordfish, tiger shark, smooth hammerhead shark, spinner, Frasier’s striped and Risso’s dolphins, toothed whales and fur seals (Ref. 97142).

Aquatic zones / Water bodies

	Marine - Neritic	Marine - Oceanic	Brackishwater	Freshwater
Marine zones / Brackish and freshwater bodies	supra-littoral zone littoral zone sublittoral zone	epipelagic mesopelagic epipelagic abyssopelagic hadopelagic	Nước lợ/đầm phá/biẻn nước lợ mangroves marshes/swamps	rivers/streams lakes/ponds Các hang động exclusively in caves

Highighted items on the list are where Onychoteuthis banksii may be found.

Habitat

Substrate	Pelagic;
Substrate Ref.	Hochberg, F.G. and Y.E. Camacho-García, 2009
Special habitats
Special habitats Ref.

Associations

Tài liệu tham khảo	Jereb, P. and C.F.E. Roper, 2010
Associations	schooling;
Associated with
Association remarks
Parasitism

Cho ăn

Dạng thức ăn	mainly animals (troph. 2.8 and up)
Feeding type Ref.	Jereb, P. and C.F.E. Roper, 2010
Nơi ăn mồi	hunting macrofauna (predator)
Feeding habit Ref.	Jereb, P. and C.F.E. Roper, 2010

Trophic Level(s)

Estimation method	Mẫu nguyên thủy (gốc)		Chủng quần không được khai thác		Chú thích
Estimation method	Troph	s.e.	Troph	s.e.	Chú thích
Từ thành phần dinh dưỡng
Từ các loại thức ăn	3.79	0.44			Trophic level estimated from a number of food items using a randomized resampling routine.
Tài liệu tham khảo

Trở lại tìm kiếm