主要參考文獻 | Morri, C., C.N. Bianchi, S. Cocito, A. Peirano, A.M. De Biase, S. Aliani, M. Pansini, M. Boyer, F. Ferdeghini, M Pestarino and P. Dando, 1999 |
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附註 | Epibenthic, encrusting (Ref. 116066). |
Marine - Neritic | Marine - Oceanic | Brackishwater | Freshwater | |
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Marine zones / Brackish and freshwater bodies |
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Substrate | Benthic: sessile; |
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Substrate Ref. | Winston, J.E. and F.J., Maturo Jr., 2009 |
Special habitats | |
Special habitats Ref. |
參考文獻 | Novosel, M., A. Pozar-Domac and M. Pasaric, 2004 |
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Associations | colony-forming/symphorism; |
Associated with | |
Association remarks | |
Parasitism |
攝取食物的類型 | |
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Feeding type Ref. | |
攝取食物的習慣 | |
Feeding habit Ref. |
Estimation method | 最初的樣本 | 不捕獲族群 | 附註 | ||
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Troph | s.e. | Troph | s.e. | ||
從食物內容 | |||||
從個別的食物項目 | |||||
參考文獻 |