生態學: Escharina vulgaris
 
主要參考文獻 Morri, C., C.N. Bianchi, S. Cocito, A. Peirano, A.M. De Biase, S. Aliani, M. Pansini, M. Boyer, F. Ferdeghini, M Pestarino and P. Dando, 1999
附註 Epibenthic, encrusting (Ref. 116066).

Aquatic zones / Water bodies

Marine - Neritic Marine - Oceanic Brackishwater Freshwater
Marine zones / Brackish and freshwater bodies
  • supra-littoral zone
  • littoral zone
  • sublittoral zone
  • epipelagic
  • mesopelagic
  • epipelagic
  • abyssopelagic
  • hadopelagic
  • 河口/瀉湖/半鹹淡水海洋
  • mangroves
  • marshes/swamps
  • rivers/streams
  • lakes/ponds
  • exclusively in caves
Highighted items on the list are where Escharina vulgaris may be found.

Habitat

Substrate Benthic: sessile;
Substrate Ref. Winston, J.E. and F.J., Maturo Jr., 2009
Special habitats
Special habitats Ref.

Associations

參考文獻 Novosel, M., A. Pozar-Domac and M. Pasaric, 2004
Associations colony-forming/symphorism;
Associated with
Association remarks
Parasitism

進食

攝取食物的類型
Feeding type Ref.
攝取食物的習慣
Feeding habit Ref.

Trophic Level(s)

Estimation method 最初的樣本 不捕獲族群 附註
Troph s.e. Troph s.e.
從食物內容
從個別的食物項目
參考文獻
(例如 9948)
(例如 cnidaria)
Comments & Corrections
 
 
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