Main Ref. | Pinho, M.R., J.M. Gonçalves, H.R. Martins and G.M. Menezes, 2001 |
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Remarks | Found at depths of 20 to 2000 m (Ref. 85345). Deposit feeder (Ref. 105183). |
Marine - Neritic | Marine - Oceanic | Brackishwater | Freshwater | |
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Marine zones / Brackish and freshwater bodies |
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Substrate | Benthic: demersal; |
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Substrate Ref. | |
Special habitats | |
Special habitats Ref. |
Ref. | Pinho, M.R., J.M. Gonçalves, H.R. Martins and G.M. Menezes, 2001 |
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Associations | |
Associated with | |
Association remarks | |
Parasitism |
Feeding type | |
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Feeding type Ref. | |
Feeding habit | browsing on substrate |
Feeding habit Ref. | Carlier, A., E. Le Guilloux, K. Olu, J. Sarrazin, F. Mastrototaro, M. Taviani and J. Clavier, 2009 |
Estimation method | original sample | unfished population | Remark | ||
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Troph | s.e. | Troph | s.e. | ||
From diet composition | |||||
From individual food items | |||||
Ref. |