Referencia principal | Williams, A.B., L.G. Abele, D.L. Felder, H.H. Hobbs Jr., R.B. Manning, P.A. McLaughlin and I. Pérez Farfante, 1988 |
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Observaciones | Deep-sea (Ref. 97531). Feeds heavily on fish and crustaceans; diet may also include phytoplankton and protist debris (Ref. 97393). |
Marine - Neritic | Marine - Oceanic | Brackishwater | Freshwater | |
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Marine zones / Brackish and freshwater bodies |
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Substrate | Pelagic; |
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Substrate Ref. | Poupin, J., 1998 |
Special habitats | |
Special habitats Ref. |
Referencia | Williams, A.B., L.G. Abele, D.L. Felder, H.H. Hobbs Jr., R.B. Manning, P.A. McLaughlin and I. Pérez Farfante, 1988 |
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Associations | |
Associated with | |
Association remarks | |
Parasitism |
Tipo De Alimentación | mainly animals (troph. 2.8 and up) |
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Feeding type Ref. | Hopkins, T.L., M.E. Flock, J.V. Gartner and J.J. Torres, 1994 |
Hábito De Alimentación | |
Feeding habit Ref. |
Estimation method | Muestra original | Población no pescada | Observación | ||
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Troph | s.e. | Troph | s.e. | ||
De la composición de la dieta | 3.95 | 0.65 | Troph of juv./adults. | ||
De tipos individuales de alimento | 3.31 | 0.36 | Trophic level estimated from a number of food items using a randomized resampling routine. | ||
Referencia | Hopkins, T.L., M.E. Flock, J.V. Gartner and J.J. Torres, 1994 |