Common names from other countries
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
Ekologi
; kisaran kedalaman 9 - 160 m (Ref. 103583). Tropical; 31°N - 19°S, 32°E - 121°E (Ref. 1695)
Indo-West Pacific: from Indian Ocean to Indonesia and southern South China Sea.
Length at first maturity / Size / Weight / umur
Maturity: Lm 6.1 range ? - ? cm Max length : 12.5 cm ML jantan/; (Ref. 275)
Females grow larger than males (Ref. 3722). Feeds on small demersal fishes, crustaceans, other cephalopods (Ref. 275).
Members of the class Cephalopoda are gonochoric. Male and female adults usually die shortly after spawning and brooding, respectively. Mating behavior: Males perform various displays to attract potential females for copulation. During copulation, male grasp the female and inserts the hectocotylus into the female's mantle cavity where fertilization usually occurs. Life cycle: Embryos hatch into planktonic stage and live for some time before they grow larger and take up a benthic existence as adults.
rujukan utama
Acuan | Koordinator | mitra
Jereb, P. and C.F.E. Roper (eds.). 2005. (Ref. 1695)
Status IUCN Red List (Ref. 130435)
status CITES (Ref. 108899)
Not Evaluated
Not Evaluated
penggunaan manusia
Perikanan: komersial
| FishSource |
Alat, peralatan
Sumber internet
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature
(Ref.
115969): 22.5 - 28.6, mean 27.3 (based on 743 cells).
Daya lenting
Tinggi, Waktu penggandaan populasi minimum kurang dari 15 bulan (K=0.52-2.25).
keancaman
Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
