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Xestospongia muta, Giant barrel sponge
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Xestospongia muta   (Schmidt, 1870)

Giant barrel sponge

Native range | All suitable habitat | Point map | Year 2050
This map was computer-generated and has not yet been reviewed.
Xestospongia muta  AquaMaps  Data sources: GBIF OBIS
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No photo available for this species.
No drawings available for Petrosiidae.


Panama country information

Common names: [No common name]
Occurrence: native
Salinity: marine
Abundance: | Ref:
Importance: | Ref:
Aquaculture: never/rarely | Ref:
Regulations: no regulations | Ref:
Uses: no uses
Comments: Known from Bocas del Torro, under 5 m deep.
National Checklist:
Country Information: https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/resources/the-world-factbook/geos/pm.html
National Fisheries Authority:
Occurrences: Occurrences Point map
Main Ref: Collin, R., M.C. Díaz, J. Norenburg, R.M. Rocha, J.A. Sánchez, M. Schulze, A. Schwartz and A. Valdés, 2005
National Database:

Common names from other countries

Classification / Names / Names 俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes (gen., sp.) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS

Demospongiae > Haplosclerida () > Petrosiidae ()

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range 生態學

礁區魚類; 半鹹淡水; 深度上下限 0 - 69 m (Ref. 415).   

分布 國家 | FAO區域 | 生態系 | 發現紀錄 | 簡介

Western Atlantic.

Length at first maturity / 大小 / 重量 / 年齡

Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm Max length : 250 cm WD 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 99323)

簡短描述 型態特徵

Barrel shaped, with thick walls. Purple to red brown externally, tan internally. Surface with protuberances with round or blade-like outlines. Brittle and crumbly in consistency. Oscules on the inner side of vase; 0.2 - 0.3 cm (Ref. 415).

生物學特性     字彙 (例如 epibenthic)

Maximum depth reported taken from Ref. 128739.. Maximum length refers to base diameter (Ref. 99323). Common on reef environments (Ref. 415). Also found in mangroves (Ref. 86836). Inhabits shallow coral reefs, coral communities, coralline algae reefs, algal nodules, and mesophotic reefs (Ref. 128739).

Life cycle and mating behavior 成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | | 孕卵數 | 仔魚

Broadcast spawner.

主要參考資料 參考文獻 | 合作者 | 合作者

Collin, R., M.C. Díaz, J. Norenburg, R.M. Rocha, J.A. Sánchez, M. Schulze, A. Schwartz and A. Valdés. 2005. (Ref. 415)

IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435)

  未評估 

CITES狀態 (Ref. 108899)

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

人類使用


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更多資訊

俗名
同種異名
捕食者
繁殖
成熟度
產卵場
孕卵數

卵發育
參考文獻
Mass conversion

網路資源

BHL | BOLD Systems | CISTI | DiscoverLife | FAO(Publication : search) | GenBank (基因組, 核甘) | GloBI | Gomexsi | Google Books | Google Scholar | Google | PubMed | 樹狀分類階層 | Wikipedia (, 搜尋) | 動物學的記錄

Estimates based on models

Preferred temperature (Ref. 115969): 26.4 - 28.2, mean 27.5 (based on 519 cells).
回復力 (Ref. 69278) 非常低的, 最小族群倍增時間超過14 年 (K=0.04).
價格種類 (Ref. 80766): Unknown.