Common names from other countries
Classification / Names / Names
Common names | Synonyms | Catalog of Fishes (gen., sp.) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
Ecology
Others. Temperate; 80°N - 7°S, 75°W - 47°E (Ref. 125423)
Atlantic Ocean and the Mediterranean. Subtropical to temperate.
Length at first maturity / Size / Weight / Age
Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm Max length : 66.0 cm TL male/unsexed; (Ref. 8812); max. published weight: 1.4 kg (Ref. 356)
Total Length: 51 to 66 cm; Wingspan: 145 to 155 cm (Ref. 8812).
Harrison, P. 1983. (Ref. 8812)
IUCN Red List Status (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-1)
CITES status (Ref. 108899)
Not Evaluated
Not Evaluated
Human uses
| FishSource |
Tools
Internet sources
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature
(Ref.
115969): 0.5 - 11.9, mean 7.2 (based on 935 cells).
Resilience
High, minimum population doubling time less than 15 months (K=21.38-47.13).
Vulnerability
Moderate to high vulnerability (46 of 100).
Price category
Unknown.