Philippines country information

Common names: [No common name]
Occurrence: native
Salinity: marine
Abundance: | Ref:
Importance: subsistence fisheries | Ref: Roper, C.F.E., M.J. Sweeney and C.E. Nauen, 1984
Aquaculture: never/rarely | Ref:
Regulations: no regulations | Ref:
Uses: no uses
Comments: Known from the north of Central Philippines. Supports localized and subsistence fisheries in the country (Ref. 275). C: Ref. 346, 7939, 81752; M: Refs. 275, 346.
National Checklist:
Country Information: https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/resources/the-world-factbook/geos/rp.html
National Fisheries Authority:
Occurrences: Occurrences Point map
Main Ref: Wei, L.-Z., T.-X. Gao, Z.-Q. Han, Z.-Q. Liu and Y.Z. Wang, 2005
National Database:

Common names from other countries

Gam woo chak, ... more

Classification / Names / Names Κοινά ονόματα | Συνώνυμα | Catalog of Fishes (gen., sp.) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS

> Sepiida () > Sepiidae (cuttlefishes)

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range Οικολογία

ωκεανόδρομο(ς) (Ref. 75927); εύρος βάθους 10 - 150 m (Ref. 275), usually 60 - 150 m (Ref. 75927). Subtropical; 15°C - 25°C (Ref. 75927); 41°N - 6°N, 104°E - 138°E (Ref. 1695)

Κατανομή Χώρες | Περιοχές FAO | Οικοσυστήματα | Παρουσίες | Εισαγωγές

Western Pacific: South and East China seas, Japan to Philippines and Indonesia.

Length at first maturity / Μέγεθος / Βάρος / Age

Maturity: L_m ? range ? - ? cm Max length : 18.0 cm ML αρσενικό/απροσδιόριστο; (Ref. 275); μεγ. δημοσιευμένο βάρος: 600.00 g (Ref. 1695)

Caught by otter trawls, pound nets, hoop nets and hook-and-line (Ref. 346). Sometimes found burrowing in the substrate (Ref. 275).

Life cycle and mating behavior Γεννητική Ωρίμανση | Αναπαραγωγή | Γεννοβολία | Αβγά | Γονιμότητα | Προνύμφες

Members of the class Cephalopoda are gonochoric. Male and female adults usually die shortly after spawning and brooding, respectively. Mating behavior: Males perform various displays to attract potential females for copulation. During copulation, male grasp the female and inserts the hectocotylus into the female's mantle cavity where fertilization usually occurs. Life cycle: Embryos hatch into planktonic stage and live for some time before they grow larger and take up a benthic existence as adults.

Main reference Αναφορές | Συντονιστής | Συνεργάτες

Roper, C.F.E., M.J. Sweeney and C.E. Nauen. 1984. (Ref. 275)

IUCN Red List Status (Ref. 130435)

Data deficient (DD) ; Date assessed: 14 March 2009

CITES status (Ref. 108899)

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

Human uses

αλιεία: Εμπορικό(ά)
| FishSource |

Εργαλεία

E-book | Οδηγός πεδίου

Περισσότερες πληροφορίες

Χώρες
Περιοχές FAO
Οικοσυστήματα
Παρουσίες
Εισαγωγές
Stocks
Οικολογία
Δίαιτα
Τροφικά αντικείμενα

Κοινά ονόματα
Συνώνυμα
Θηρευτές
Αναπαραγωγή
Γεννητική Ωρίμανση
Γεννοβολία
Γονιμότητα
Αβγά
Egg development

Age/Size
Αύξηση
Length-weight
Length-length
Μορφολογία
Προνύμφες
Αφθονία

Αναφορές
Mass conversion

Συνεργάτες
Φωτογραφίες

Διαδικτυακές πηγές

Estimates based on models

Preferred temperature (Ref. 115969): 11.6 - 23.2, mean 18.5 (based on 195 cells).

Prior r = 0.31, 95% CL = 0.20 - 0.47, Based on 1 full stock assessment.

Vulnerability (Ref. 71543): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).

Price category (Ref. 80766): High.

Sepia esculenta Hoyle, 1885