Common names from other countries
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
Ekologi
Bentopelagis; kisaran kedalaman 45 - 345 m (Ref. 1695). Tropical; 11°S - 38°S, 12°E - 41°E (Ref. 1695)
Eastern Atlantic to Western Indian Ocean: Namibia to Mozambique.
Length at first maturity / Size / Weight / umur
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm Max length : 6.2 cm ML jantan/; (Ref. 1695); 8.5 cm ML (female)
Life cycle and mating behavior
Kematangan | Reproduksi, perkembang biakan | Pemijahan | telur-telur | Fecundity | Larva
Members of the class Cephalopoda are gonochoric. Male and female adults usually die shortly after spawning and brooding, respectively. Mating behavior: Males perform various displays to attract potential females for copulation. During copulation, male grasp the female and inserts the hectocotylus into the female's mantle cavity where fertilization usually occurs. Life cycle: Embryos hatch into planktonic stage and live for some time before they grow larger and take up a benthic existence as adults.
rujukan utama
Acuan | Koordinator | mitra
Jereb, P. and C.F.E. Roper (eds.). 2005. (Ref. 1695)
Status IUCN Red List (Ref. 130435)
status CITES (Ref. 108899)
Not Evaluated
Not Evaluated
penggunaan manusia
| FishSource |
Alat, peralatan
Sumber internet
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature
(Ref.
115969): 10.2 - 17.2, mean 12.5 (based on 51 cells).
keancaman
Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
