Common names from other countries
Classification / Names / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes (gen., sp.) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
; 深度上下限 0 - 330 m (Ref. 356), usually 11 - 36 m (Ref. 8). , preferred 24°C (Ref. 107945); 39°N - 8°N, 98°W - 60°W
分布
国家 | FAO区域 | 生态系 | 标本纪录 | 简介
Western Atlantic and the Caribbean.
Length at first maturity / 大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm 2.2, range 9 - ? cm Max length : 26.9 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 8); 28 cm TL (female); 最大年龄: 2.00 年 (Ref. 108798)
Maximum standard length: 27.0 cm (Ref. 356). Maximum depth range from Ref. 97531.
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
Life cycle: Larvae undergo 5 naupliar stages, 3 protozeal stages and 2 to 5 mysis stages (Ref. 108811). Mating behavior: Precopulatory courtship ritual is common (through olfactory and tactile cues); usually indirect sperm transfer (Ref. 833). Spawns throughout the year (Ref. 108797).
主要参考文献
参考文献 | 合作者 | 合作者
Holthuis, L.B. 1980. (Ref. 8)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-1)
Not Evaluated
Not Evaluated
人类利用
渔业: 商业性; 诱饵: usually
FAO - 渔业: landings, 物种外形 | FishSource | 周边海洋
工具
网络资源
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature
(Ref.
115969): 14.6 - 27.8, mean 24.4 (based on 492 cells).
回复力
高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (K=1.2-3.27; tmax=2).
Prior r = 0.59, 95% CL = 0.39 - 0.88, Based on 1 full stock assessment.
脆弱性
Low vulnerability (14 of 100).