Common names from other countries
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
Ekologi
Bentopelagis; kisaran kedalaman 0 - 1200 m (Ref. 417). Tropical; 41°N - 9°S, 95°W - 11°E (Ref. 275)
Atlantic Ocean: from Straits of Gibraltar to western Africa and the Caribbean. Circumtropical.
Length at first maturity / Size / Weight / umur
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm Max length : 30.0 cm ML jantan/; (Ref. 104052)
Caught by squid jigs, dipnets, bottom trawls and midwater trawls. Maximum depth from Ref. 83938. Neritic, oceanic (Ref. 91956). Exhibits diel vertical movements (Ref. 275).
Life cycle and mating behavior
Kematangan | Reproduksi, perkembang biakan | Pemijahan | telur-telur | Fecundity | Larva
Members of the class Cephalopoda are gonochoric. Male and female adults usually die shortly after spawning and brooding, respectively. Mating behavior: Males perform various displays to attract potential females for copulation. During copulation, male grasp the female and inserts the hectocotylus into the female's mantle cavity where fertilization usually occurs. Life cycle: Embryos hatch into planktonic stage and live for some time before they grow larger and take up a benthic existence as adults.
rujukan utama
Acuan | Koordinator | mitra
Schneider, W. 1990. (Ref. 417)
Status IUCN Red List (Ref. 130435)
status CITES (Ref. 108899)
Not Evaluated
Not Evaluated
penggunaan manusia
Perikanan: tidak ada kepentingan
| FishSource |
Alat, peralatan
informasi lanjut
Umur / SaizPertumbuhanpanjang-beratpanjang-panjangMorfologiLarvaKelimpahan
Sumber internet
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature
(Ref.
115969): 8.6 - 20.5, mean 13.5 (based on 243 cells).
keancaman
Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
