Common names from other countries
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
Écologie
; profondeur 16 - 90 m (Ref. 8). Tropical; 26°N - 28°S, 65°E - 154°E
Indo-West Pacific: from Pakistan to Malaysia, the Philippines and Australia.
Length at first maturity / Taille / Poids / Âge
Maturity: Lm ?, range 8 - ? cm Max length : 17.0 cm TL mâle / non sexé; (Ref. 8)
Minimum depth from Ref. 107878. Subtidal (Ref. 106854). Juveniles are found in an estuary (Ref. 106922), mangrove inlets, subtidal edge of mud flats, near inshore and far inshore waters (Ref. 121464). Inhabits sand, mud, mud flats, mud mixed with shell fragments, fine sloppy alluvial silt, and clean sand with coarse shell and gravel (Ref. 106856). Pelagic, i.e. recorded in the water column (Ref. 106854). Omnivorous bottom feeder (Ref. 105082).
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturité | Reproduction | Frai | Œufs | Fécondité | Larves
Mating behavior: Precopulatory courtship ritual is common (through olfactory and tactile cues); usually indirect sperm transfer (Ref. 833).
Holthuis, L.B. 1980. (Ref. 8)
Statut dans la liste rouge de l'IUCN (Ref. 130435)
statut CITES (Ref. 108899)
Not Evaluated
Not Evaluated
Utilisations par l'homme
Appât: usually
| FishSource | Sea Around Us
Outils
Sources Internet
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature
(Ref.
115969): 25.9 - 28.4, mean 27.4 (based on 409 cells).
Résilience
Haut, temps minimum de doublement de population inférieur à 15 mois (K=1.25).
Vulnérabilité
Low vulnerability (11 of 100).
