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Homarus gammarus   (Linnaeus, 1758)

European lobster

Native range | All suitable habitat | Point map | Year 2050
This map was computer-generated and has not yet been reviewed.
Homarus gammarus  AquaMaps  Data sources: GBIF OBIS
ينک یراذگراب ار ريواصت 
 | ريواصت همه | لگوگ ريوصت |
Image of Homarus gammarus (European lobster)
Homarus gammarus

Algeria country information

Common names: [No common name]
Occurrence: native
Salinity: marine
Abundance: | Ref:
Importance: | Ref:
Aquaculture: never/rarely | Ref:
Regulations: no regulations | Ref:
Uses: no uses
Comments: M: Ref. 74504.
National Checklist:
Country Information: https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/resources/the-world-factbook/geos/ag.html
National Fisheries Authority:
Occurrences: Occurrences Point map
Main Ref: Holthuis, L.B., 1991
National Database:

Common names from other countries

Europæisk hummer, ... more

Classification / Names / Names ماع يماسا | فدارتم | Catalog of Fishes (gen., sp.) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS

> Decapoda (Lobster, shrimp and crabs) > Nephropidae (clawed crabs)

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range يسانش موب

; قمع تارييغت 0 - 150 m (Ref. 4), usually ? - 50 m (Ref. 4).   Subtropical, preferred 12°C (Ref. 107945); 69°N - 29°N, 28°W - 32°E (Ref. 4)

شنكارپ اهروشك | )OAF( يناهج راب و راوخ نامزاس قطانم | Ecosystems | روهظ | يفرعم

Eastern Atlantic, Mediterranean and Black Sea. Not in east of Crete and in the Baltic Sea.

Length at first maturity / Size / Weight / نس

Maturity: Lm 8.9, range 8 - 8.3 cm Max length : 65.0 cm TL يسنج صاوخ نودب / رن سنج; (Ref. 441); common length : 40.0 cm TL يسنج صاوخ نودب / رن سنج; (Ref. 441); هدش شرازگ نزو هنيشيب: 6.0 kg (Ref. 4); هدش شرازگ نس هنيشيب: 72 اه لاس (Ref. 81081)

يسانش تسيز     همان هژاو (لاثم ناونعب epibenthic)

Common total length: 23 to 50 cm. Occurs on the continental shelf at depths of 0 to 150 m, usually not deeper than 50 m. Found on hard substrates such as rock or hard mud. Nocturnal and territorial living in holes or crevices. Females with eggs are usually found throughout the year. The eggs are laid around July and carried for 10 to 11 months (Ref. 4). Indiscriminate scavengers, omnivorous or carnivorous. Feeds primarily on malacostracan crustaceans, gastropod mollusks, and polychaete annelids; but diet known to include carrion, echinoderms, lamellibranchs and plant matter (Ref. 96319).

Life cycle and mating behavior غولب | لثم دیلوت | یزیر مخت | اه مخت | Fecundity | )ورال ( دازوت

Females with eggs are usually found throughout the year. The eggs are laid around July and carried for 10 to 11 months (Ref. 4). Coupling occurs a few days after the female molts (Ref. 80921).

یلصا ذخآم عجارم | هدننك گنهامه | ناراكمه

Holthuis, L.B. 1991. (Ref. 4)

NCUI زمرق تسرهف رد تيعضو (Ref. 130435)

  ینارگن لقادح (LC) ; Date assessed: 05 December 2009

ستياس رظن زا تيعضو (Ref. 108899)

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

یناسنا هدافتسا

تاليش – يريگ يهام: الاب يراجت شزرا اب; يرورپ يزبآ: يشيامزآ
FAO - تاليش – يريگ يهام: landings, هنوگ هيامن | FishSource | Sea Around Us

اهرازبا

E-book | ييارحص يامنهار

يتنرتنيا عبانم

BHL | BOLD Systems | CISTI | DiscoverLife | FAO(تاليش – يريگ يهام: هنوگ هيامن; publication : search) | GenBank (مونژ, ديتوئلکون) | GloBI | Gomexsi | Google Books | Google Scholar | Google | PubMed | Tree of Life | Wikipedia (ورب, وجتسج) | Zoological Record

Estimates based on models

Preferred temperature (Ref. 115969): 7.7 - 13.3, mean 10.4 (based on 494 cells).
یگدنهج (Ref. 69278) دايز, هام 51 زا رتمك ، تيعمج ندش ربارب ود يارب مزال نامز هنيمك (K=0.79-1.0; Fec=13,000).
Prior r = 0.37, 95% CL = 0.25 - 0.56, Based on 1 data-limited stock assessment.
یريذپ بيسآ (Ref. 71543): Moderate to high vulnerability (46 of 100).
تميق هقبط (Ref. 80766): Very high.