Common names from other countries
Classification / Names / Names
Nomi Comuni | Sinonimi | Catalog of Fishes (gen., sp.) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
Ecologia
; distribuzione batimetrica 0 - 200 m (Ref. 2754). Subtropical, preferred 19°C (Ref. 107945); 50°N - 9°N, 32°W - 36°E (Ref. 99669)
Eastern Atlantic and the Mediterranean: North to the Channel Islands, south to Guinea, including Azores, Canary and Cape Verde Islands, and east to the Mediterranean. Introduced in Ireland and Gulf of Aqaba, Red Sea in Israel.
Length at first maturity / Size / Peso / Age
Maturity: Lm 4.9, range 4 - 5.4 cm Max length : 12.3 cm SHL maschio/sesso non determinato; (Ref. 99669); common length : 8.0 cm SHL maschio/sesso non determinato; (Ref. 438); Età massima riportata: 15 anni (Ref. 99669)
Collected from the sublittoral zone, from low tide up to a depth of 200 m (Ref. 2754).
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturità | Riproduzione | Deposizione | Uova | Fecundity | Larve
Gonochoric; broadcast spawners (males release first before the females). Spawning occurs from spring to late autumn.
Demir, M. 2003. (Ref. 2754)
IUCN Red List Status (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-1)
CITES status (Ref. 108899)
Not Evaluated
Not Evaluated
Human uses
Pesca: commerciale
FAO - Acquacoltura: production; pesca: landings | FishSource | Sea Around Us
Strumenti
Fonti Internet
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature
(Ref.
115969): 7 - 18.6, mean 10.5 (based on 572 cells).
Resilienza
Alto, tempo minimo di raddoppiamento della popolazione meno di 15 mesi (K=0.27-0.4; tm=3; tmax=15).
Vulnerability
Moderate vulnerability (39 of 100).
