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Charybdis feriata, Crucifix crab : fisheries
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Charybdis feriata   (Linnaeus, 1758)

Crucifix crab
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Image of Charybdis feriata (Crucifix crab)
Charybdis feriata

Indonesia country information

Common names: [No common name]
Occurrence: native
Salinity: marine
Abundance: | Ref:
Importance: | Ref:
Aquaculture: never/rarely | Ref:
Regulations: no regulations | Ref:
Uses: no uses
Comments:
National Checklist:
Country Information: https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/resources/the-world-factbook/geos/id.html
National Fisheries Authority:
Occurrences: Occurrences Point map
Main Ref: Ng, P.K.L., 1998
National Database:

Common names from other countries

Coral crab, ... more

Classification / Names / Names 俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes (gen., sp.) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS

Malacostraca > Decapoda (Lobster, shrimp and crabs) > Portunidae (swimming crabs)

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range 生態學

; 深度上下限 5 - 118 m (Ref. 125642).    ; 33°N - 33°S, 29°E - 168°E

分布 國家 | FAO區域 | 生態系 | 發現紀錄 | 簡介

Indo-West Pacific: reaching Japan and Australia. Subtropical and tropical climates.

Length at first maturity / 大小 / 重量 / 年齡

Maturity: Lm ?, range 5 - ? cm Max length : 20.0 cm CW 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 343)

簡短描述 型態特徵

Carapace ovate; 5 distinct teeth on each anterolateral margin. Color: distinctive pattern of longitudinal stripes of maroon and white, usually with distinct white cross on median part of gastric region; legs and pincers with numerous scattered with white spots.

生物學特性     字彙 (例如 epibenthic)

Especially important in markets in East Asia, where it commands substantially higher premium prices being sold for US$8 to US$15 per kg. Minimum depth range from Ref. 121712. Occurs at depths from 30 to 60 m, in sandy-muddy substrates, subtropical and tropical climates (Ref. 343). Usually occurs in sublittoral environment (Ref. 121718), on rocky intertidal (Ref. 104840) and stony coasts (Refs. 121712, 121718), including reef flats at depths of around 10-60 m (Ref. 121718). Also found in estuarine area (Ref. 108435) and offshore (Ref. 121719). Juveniles live in sandy coastal and intertidal habitats; adults are preferentially found in deeper muddy areas (Ref. 121720). Juveniles reported to be found symbiotic under bells of jellyfish (Ref. 125642).

Life cycle and mating behavior 成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚

Members of the order Decapoda are mostly gonochoric. Mating behavior: Precopulatory courtship ritual is common (through olfactory and tactile cues); usually indirect sperm transfer.

主要參考資料 參考文獻 | 合作者 | 合作者

Ng, P.K.L. 1998. (Ref. 343)

IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435)

  未評估 

CITES狀態 (Ref. 108899)

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

對人類具威脅

 

人類使用

漁業: 商業性
| FishSource |

工具

E-book | 野外調查

網路資源

BHL | BOLD Systems | CISTI | DiscoverLife | FAO(Publication : search) | GenBank (基因組, 核甘) | GloBI | Gomexsi | Google Books | Google Scholar | Google | PubMed | 樹狀分類階層 | Wikipedia (去, 搜尋) | 動物學的記錄

Estimates based on models

Preferred temperature (Ref. 115969): 23.4 - 28.6, mean 27.6 (based on 308 cells).
回復力 (Ref. 69278) 高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (K=0.63-1.8).
瀕危性 (Ref. 71543): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
價格種類 (Ref. 80766): Unknown.