Common names from other countries
Classification / Names / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes (gen., sp.) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
底中水层性; 深度上下限 60 - 1300 m (Ref. 97594), usually 250 - 750 m (Ref. 409). ? - 14°C (Ref. 434), preferred 20°C (Ref. 107945); 55°N - 55°S, 180°W - 180°E
Atlantic, the Mediterranean and Indo-Pacific. Tropical to temperate.
Length at first maturity / 大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm 3.7, range 3 - 4.414 cm Max length : 17.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 104052); 22.5 cm TL (female); 最大体重: 45.90 g (Ref. 126095); 最大体重: 45.90 g; 最大年龄: 8 年 (Ref. 80203)
Deep-water benthopelagic shrimp (Ref. 114287). Common total length: 12 to 16 cm. Minimum common depth from Ref. 8. Usually caught on muddy and sandy bottoms of continental slopes (Ref. 434).
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
Spawning occurs during spring to summer. Females have a life span of 7-8 years while males live for 5-6 years.
主要参考文献
参考文献 | 合作者 | 合作者
Pérez Farfante, I. and B. Kensley. 1997. (Ref. 75620)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-1)
Not Evaluated
Not Evaluated
人类利用
渔业: 商业性
FAO - 渔业: landings | FishSource | 周边海洋
工具
网络资源
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature
(Ref.
115969): 5.9 - 15.7, mean 10 (based on 1552 cells).
回复力
高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (K=0.37-0.96; tm=1.5; tmax=8).
Prior r = 0.77, 95% CL = 0.51 - 1.16, Based on 4 full stock assessments.
脆弱性
Low to moderate vulnerability (27 of 100).