Common names from other countries
Classification / Names / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes (gen., sp.) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
底中水層性; 深度上下限 60 - 1300 m (Ref. 97594), usually 250 - 750 m (Ref. 409). ? - 14°C (Ref. 434), preferred 20°C (Ref. 107945); 55°N - 55°S, 180°W - 180°E
Atlantic, the Mediterranean and Indo-Pacific. Tropical to temperate.
Length at first maturity / 大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm 3.7, range 3 - 4.414 cm Max length : 17.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 104052); 22.5 cm TL (female); 最大體重: 45.90 g (Ref. 126095); 最大體重: 45.90 g; 最大年齡: 8 年 (Ref. 80203)
Deep-water benthopelagic shrimp (Ref. 114287). Common total length: 12 to 16 cm. Minimum common depth from Ref. 8. Usually caught on muddy and sandy bottoms of continental slopes (Ref. 434).
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
Spawning occurs during spring to summer. Females have a life span of 7-8 years while males live for 5-6 years.
主要參考資料
參考文獻 | 合作者 | 合作者
Pérez Farfante, I. and B. Kensley. 1997. (Ref. 75620)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-1)
CITES狀態 (Ref. 108899)
Not Evaluated
Not Evaluated
人類使用
漁業: 商業性
FAO - 漁業: landings | FishSource | 周邊海洋
工具
網路資源
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature
(Ref.
115969): 5.9 - 15.7, mean 10 (based on 1552 cells).
回復力
高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (K=0.37-0.96; tm=1.5; tmax=8).
Prior r = 0.77, 95% CL = 0.51 - 1.16, Based on 4 full stock assessments.
瀕危性
Low to moderate vulnerability (27 of 100).