| Citation | Fay, C.W., R.J. Neves and G.B. Pardue, 1983 Species profiles: life histories and environmental requirements of coastal fishes and invertebrates (Mid-Atlantic): surfclam. Fish and Wildlife Service FWS/OBS-82/11/13. U.S. Department of Interior, Washington, D.C., 23 p. |
| Ref. | 126907 Fay, C.W., R.J. Neves and G.B. Pardue, 1983 |
| Page | |
| Named Used as Valid | Spisula solidissima |
| Locality | |
| Distribution | Mid-Atlantic. |